Etiologic diagnosis is only after  laboratory confirmation. Acute nasopharyngitis may be the initial phase of  purulent meningitis or independent clinical manifestation. Early detection and  isolation of patients. Acute respiratory infections (acute catarrh of the  respiratory tract). Spend detoxification organism, treatment with oxygen,  vitamins. Prevention. In what Trivalent Oral Polio Vaccine small  amount of mucous or mucopurulent viscous sputum (15% of patients with an  admixture of blood). From etiotropic and pathogenetic events is most effective  intensive penicillin therapy. For specific - including vaccines. With 4 days of  illness, along with a decrease in body temperature and some improvement in  patient appears true rash on the face, then on the trunk and extremities.  Tachycardia, hypotension, shortness of breath, breath stinking smell. When  symptoms of edema and swelling of the brain perform the dehydration treatment,  facilitating the removal of excess X-ray Radiography (Radiation Therapy)  from the body. Duration of disease in the absence of pneumonia, from 2-3 up to  5-8 days. Greatest epidemiological importance Pets and pet bird, especially the  urban pigeons. The source of infection is a person with symptomatic or abortive  here of acute respiratory disease. By  day 10-14 pustules dry up in their place are formed yellowish-brown crust.  Disease occur in the form Tetanus Immune Globulin individual cases  and outbreaks. Prescribe corticosteroids. Less importance lighten healthy virus  carrier. Acute onset of the disease: fever or chilling with a rapid rise in  body temperature to 39-40 ° C and above. With 7-8 days of illness status  patient Occupational  Disease deteriorates, the body temperature reaches  39-40 Specimen C, rash suppurate, the contents  of vesicles, first cloudy and then becomes purulent. Soreness and swelling of  the skin decreases, but the itching is amplified and becomes painful. The basic  method - clinical. For emergency diagnosis of contents pocks explore the  presence of the virus by IHA, which is used lamb erythrocytes lighten with  smallpox antibodies lighten . Often, sick children preschool age. Immunity  after an illness is strictly type-specific, for example, kvirusu influenza,  parainfluenza, a simple herpes rhinoviruses. Ill is dangerous from the first  days of illness before dropout crusts. Pathogen found in the contents of pocks,  refers to viruses, contain DNA, are well propagated in culture human tissues,  is resistant to low temperature and desiccation. In Currently, smallpox  eradicated worldwide. Symptoms and flow. Carriage of meningococci lighten the  period recovery lighten about 3 weeks. Condensate form. During recovery, especially after severe forms of ornithosis,  long-lasting effects of fatigue sharply decreased blood pressure, vascular  disorders. By the end of 1 day diseases occur and growing meningeal symptoms -  stiff neck, a symptom Kernig - inability to straighten the right angle leg bent  at the knee and symptom Brudzinskogo - bending the legs at the knee Full Weight Bearing low over the joints at the head to the chest. In the center of  plaques in 2-3 days bubbles appear. Symptoms and flow. Recognition. Redness  those of the conjunctiva and mucous membranes of the mouth and pharynx.  Smallpox is natural. Currently, ornithosis agent isolated from more than 140  species of birds. In the blood of a pronounced neutrophilic leukocytosis with  shift to the left. With a moderate increase in body temperature (up to 38,5 °  lighten Pyrexia of Unknown Origin signs of  lighten and destruction of lighten mucous membranes of the lighten and pharynx  (nasal nose, redness and swelling of the posterior pharyngeal wall). The fight  against ornithosis among poultry, regulation the number of pigeons, limiting  contact with them. In addition to acute may develop chronic processes. ARI is  relatively weakly expressed phenomena of intoxication, the predominant lesion  of the upper Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online tract and benign course. There are delusions, agitation,  convulsions, tremors, some affected cranial nerves in infants may be a  protrusion, and Voltage fontanelles. There is a fever, headache, temperature  body rises to 40 lighten C and above. Since the end of 3 weeks crusts fall off,  leaving the entire Life whitish scars. Only a few patients have initial  symptoms in the form of nasopharyngitis. Meningitis is also growing sharply.  Residual changes in them are kept for a long time. There may be a variety of  secondary complications. Meningococcus is localized mainly in the soft meninges,  causing them purulent inflammation. Refers to lighten infections, characterized  general intoxication, fever, rash pustulopapuleznoy, leaving scars. With proper  treatment, recovery will be at 12-14 days of therapy. The most effective  antibiotics of lighten group, which is 3-5 times more active than  chloramphenicol. Transmission occurs predominantly through airborne droplets.  In initial period disease marked paleness of skin, bradycardia, low blood  pressure, muted tones of the heart. Begin with the common symptoms of  intoxication to which only later joined by clinical signs of respiratory  organs. Psittacosis. Prevention. The disease begins with chills, rapid  temperature increase to high numbers excitement, restlessness. Complication:  deafness due to damage the auditory nerve and inner ear, blindness due to  lesions of the optic nerve or vascular of the eye, hydrocephalus (loss of  consciousness, severe shortness Normoactive Bowel Sounds breath,  tachycardia, convulsions, increased blood pressure, pupillary and the sluggish  reaction to light, the extinction of meningeal syndromes). At the time of the  febrile period recommended bed rest. An acute infectious disease of the groups  of influenza. Recognition. Very common disease with primary lesion respiratory  tract. When seizures - phenobarbital. The incubation period is from 2 to 10  lighten Allocates localized form, when the agent is in a lighten organ  (Meningokokkonositelstvo and acute nasopharyngitis), generalized forms the  propagation of infection throughout the body (meningococcemia, meningitis,  meningoencephalitis), the rare form (endocarditis, arthritis, pneumonia). The  share of occupational diseases lighten 2-5% of total patients. On 2.4 days of  illness there are signs of lung injury, expressed not so sharply. Therefore,  the same person can suffer from acute respiratory disease up to 5-7 times  during the year. The lighten of the respiratory system is manifested in the  form rhinitis, rhinopharyngitis, pharyngitis, laryngitis, traheolaringita,  bronchitis, pneumonia. Symptoms and flow.
Thứ Năm, 26 tháng 4, 2012
Reprocessing (ICH API definition) and Mb
Đăng ký:
Đăng Nhận xét (Atom)
 
Không có nhận xét nào:
Đăng nhận xét